Enter your email address below and subscribe to our newsletter

Windows Ransomware Protection and How to use it

September 28, 2024

Windows has a built-in ransomware protection feature known as Controlled Folder Access. This feature is available in Windows 10 and Windows 11. It can be manually turned on your PC.

Note that the best defense against ransomware is avoiding sites and downloads riddled with it, but there are other protective measures, too. 

Windows Ransomware Protection

Modern antivirus software often restricts which apps can change files in folders commonly targeted by ransomware. Microsoft Defender, which is built into Windows, can do this too.

Windows Ransomware protection
Windows Ransomware protection

Note that Microsoft changed the name from Windows Defender several years ago, but it’s the same program. Some antivirus suites also run automatic backups, in case you need to restore your files.

Windows Ransomware Protection comprises two main components:

  • Controlled Folder Access—lets you specify particular folders that require monitoring and prevent changes to the files retained within them. This will prevent all programs, except those you permit, from making any changes to the files within the monitored folders. This protects them from becoming encrypted by ransomware.
  • Ransomware Data Recovery—automatically syncs your regular data folders in your Microsoft OneDrive account to backup the files. Ransomware targets who have this feature enabled may utilize OneDrive to recover any files that are encrypted by ransomware.

Note that if you have installed a third-party antivirus software, the Controlled Folder Access feature and the Ransomware Protection features screen may not be accessible.

Also Read: Detailed Guide on How to Modify the Time Zone in Windows 11

How To Turn on Windows Ransomware Protection

The following steps can be used to enable Ransomware Protection on Windows 10:

  1. Open Windows Security

In Windows 10, type “security” into the search bar and select the Windows Security application to get started. After Windows Security has initiated, go to the left-side menu and choose “Virus and Threat Protection” (it has a shield icon).

  1. Manage Ransomware Protection

In the Virus and Threat Protection page, scroll down until you see the section named Ransomware Protection. Look for the link Manage Ransomware Protection, and click it to continue.

  1. Enable controlled folder access

Look for the Controlled folder access section and ensure that the toggle is switched to “on”. This will automatically start ransomware protection.

  1. Allow required access to certain apps

Once you’ve enabled Controlled Folder Access, look under it for the section Allow an App Through Controlled Folder Access. This is where you can manage application access.

By default, Controlled Folder Access mode will stop file access from all applications it doesn’t know ( probably the majority of the third-party applications you are utilizing). This can be an issue if an application genuinely does require access to a file. Select this option to let a specific application use your files.

  1. Set up OneDrive File Recovery

If you don’t have Microsoft’s cloud solution OneDrive, the Ransomware Protection window will suggest that you organize OneDrive. This lets you store key files within the OneDrive cloud and on the local hard drive, so you may access them even when Ransomware prevents you from accessing your local files.

OneDrive’s basic service does not cost money and includes individual file recovery. If you have previously set up OneDrive, select “View Files” to confirm that your essential files are already in OneDrive.

Interact with us via our social media platforms:

Facebook: Silicon Africa.
Instagram: Siliconafricatech.
Twitter: @siliconafrite.

Share your love
Abdullahi Kafayat
Abdullahi Kafayat

Abdullahi Kafayat is an enthusiastic writer interested in the tech world. She's a graduate of Obafemi Awolowo University and has a BSc in Chemistry. You can reach her at Kafayatabdullahi17@gmail.com.

Articles: 598

Newsletter Updates

Enter your email address below and subscribe to our newsletter

Stay informed and not overwhelmed, subscribe now!